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ABE-Approved Learning Objectives and Competencies

This resource offers 228 clinically-oriented biochemistry learning objectives for the pre-clerkship years, developed by the Association of Biochemistry Educators to connect foundational biochemistry with clinical practice. Using a backward-design approach built on the Aquifer Sciences Curriculum, ABE's Educational Resource Development Committee reviewed all 785 Aquifer integrated learning objectives (ILOs), identified the 155 requiring biochemistry knowledge, and revised and expanded the original 2011 ABE objectives to directly support them. Each objective is tagged by Common Condition, Core Concept, Major Topic, and Sub-Topic, and is linked to its corresponding Aquifer ILOs — along with their associated teaching points and harm statements — so students and educators can move seamlessly between foundational mechanisms and clinical application.

The searchable database supports multiple uses: pre-clerkship students can trace a biochemistry concept forward to its clinical relevance (and prepare for board exams and clerkships); clerkship students and faculty can start from a patient presentation and trace back to the underlying biochemistry; and curriculum designers and administrators can use the tagging structure to identify gaps, reduce redundancy, and align institutional objectives with a clinically-grounded framework

The development of the learning objectives and description of how they can be used is in the following publication:

Spicer, D.B., Fong, S.F.T., Myers, L.C. et al. Bridging the Gap: Developing Integrated Biochemistry Learning Objectives that Connect Foundational Science with Clinical Practice. Med.Sci.Educ. (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-026-02905-2

Link to ABE Learning Objectives

The Google sheet of the ABE Learning Objectives that is searchable and can be downloaded is available to ABE members here

Navigating the Learning Objective pdf file

The pdf has the following sections:

  • ABE LOs 
    • column A lists the Aquifer ILOs that the ABE LO is associated with
    • column B list the ABE LO #
    • column C is the ABE LO
    • column D are the ABE Major Topics the ABE LO includes
    • column E are the ABE Sub-Topics the ABE LO includes
    • column F are the ABE Core Concepts the ABE LO includes
    • column G are the ABE Common Conditions the ABE LO contributes to
  • Aquifer ILOs
    • column A lists the ABE LOs that are associated with this Aquifer ILO
    • column B list the Aquifer ILO #
    • column C is the Aquifer ILO
  • Combined LOs
    • column A lists the ABE LOs that are associated with this Aquifer ILO
    • column B list the Aquifer ILO #
    • column C lists in dark yellow the Aquifer ILO with the associated ABE LOs listed in light yellow below that
    • column D are the ABE Major Topics the ABE LO includes
    • column E are the ABE Sub-Topics the ABE LO includes
    • column F are the ABE Core Concepts the ABE LO includes
    • column G are the ABE Common Conditions the ABE LO contributes to
  • TAGs
    • column A lists the ABE Major Topics
    • column B lists the ABE Sub-Topics
    • column C list the ABE Core Concepts
    • column D list the ABE Common Conditions
  • Core Concepts
    • column A lists the ABE Core Concepts
    • column B lists a description of each Core Concept
  • The next 20 sections each has a description of a Cone Concept and then a list of the ABE LOs associated with that Core Concept


Association of Biochemistry Educators (ABE) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization.

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